Weather Comparison
Rome vs Florence
Side-by-side weather comparison for January
January Weather: Rome vs Florence
| Metric | Rome | Florence | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Average HighHigher is warmer | 12°C (54°F)▲ | 9°C (48°F) | Rome |
| Average LowHigher is milder | 4°C (39°F)▲ | 2°C (36°F) | Rome |
| Rain DaysFewer is drier | 9 days▲ | 10 days | Rome |
| PrecipitationLess is drier | 63 mm▲ | 67 mm | Rome |
| Sunshine HoursMore is sunnier | 7h/day▲ | 6h/day | Rome |
| HumidityLower is more comfortable | 65% | 65% | Tie |
| UV IndexLower is safer | 1 | 1 | Tie |
| Wind SpeedCalmer is better | 13 km/h | 12 km/h▲ | Florence |
Which City is Better in January?
Based on sunshine hours, rain days, comfortable temperatures, and humidity levels, Rome edges ahead as the better destination in January. Rome offers 7 hours of daily sunshine with only 9 rain days, while Florence sees 6 sunshine hours and 10 rain days.
Rome is on the cooler side at 12°C, requiring warmer clothing. Florence is cooler at 9°C.
For travelers who prioritize dry weather, Rome is the stronger choice in January. Rome receives 1 more hour of sunshine per day, which matters for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Temperature Comparison in January
Rome reaches an average high of 12°C (54°F) and drops to 4°C (39°F) at night during January. The daily temperature range is 8°C, meaning moderate variation throughout the day.
Florence averages 9°C (48°F) for the high and 2°C (36°F) for the low, with a daily range of 7°C. The 3°C difference is noticeable but not dramatic.
Both cities are in the Northern Hemisphere, so they share the same seasonal pattern in January.
Rainfall Comparison in January
Rome receives approximately 63 mm of rainfall across 9 rain days during January. You can expect rain roughly every other day.
Florence sees 67 mm over 10 rain days. That makes Rome the drier option by 1 rain day and 4 mm of total precipitation.
Both cities share similar humidity levels at 65%.
What to Pack: Rome vs Florence
Packing for Rome in January
Highs of 12°C, lows of 4°C, 9 rain days
- ✓warm layers
- ✓a mid-weight jacket
- ✓long trousers
- ✓a packable rain jacket
- ✓an umbrella
- ✓a warm scarf
Packing for Florence in January
Highs of 9°C, lows of 2°C, 10 rain days
- ✓heavy winter coat
- ✓thermal base layers
- ✓warm gloves and hat
- ✓insulated boots
- ✓waterproof jacket
- ✓compact umbrella
- ✓waterproof shoes
- ✓a warm scarf
Pack for both: a warm scarf. These items are useful in either destination during January.
Year-Round Comparison: Rome vs Florence
The table below shows average high temperatures and rain days for every month of the year, helping you find the best time to visit either city.January is highlighted for quick reference.
| Month | Rome | Florence | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| High | Rain | High | Rain | |
| Jan | 12°C | 9d | 9°C | 10d |
| Feb | 12°C | 9d | 11°C | 10d |
| Mar | 15°C | 9d | 14°C | 10d |
| Apr | 18°C | 11d | 18°C | 12d |
| May | 22°C | 9d | 22°C | 10d |
| Jun | 27°C | 5d | 27°C | 7d |
| Jul | 30°C | 4d | 30°C | 4d |
| Aug | 31°C | 4d | 30°C | 5d |
| Sep | 25°C | 9d | 25°C | 9d |
| Oct | 21°C | 11d | 19°C | 12d |
| Nov | 16°C | 12d | 14°C | 13d |
| Dec | 12°C | 11d | 10°C | 12d |
Rome Weather in January
Full forecast, packing tips, and activities
Florence Weather in January
Full forecast, packing tips, and activities