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Weather Comparison

Florence vs Rome

Side-by-side weather comparison for January

Florence: 9°CRome: 12°C231 km apart

January Weather: Florence vs Rome

MetricFlorenceRomeBetter
Average HighHigher is warmer9°C (48°F)12°C (54°F)Rome
Average LowHigher is milder2°C (36°F)4°C (39°F)Rome
Rain DaysFewer is drier10 days9 daysRome
PrecipitationLess is drier67 mm63 mmRome
Sunshine HoursMore is sunnier6h/day7h/dayRome
HumidityLower is more comfortable65%65%Tie
UV IndexLower is safer11Tie
Wind SpeedCalmer is better12 km/h13 km/hFlorence

Which City is Better in January?

Based on sunshine hours, rain days, comfortable temperatures, and humidity levels, Rome edges ahead as the better destination in January. Rome offers 7 hours of daily sunshine with only 9 rain days, while Florence sees 6 sunshine hours and 10 rain days.

Florence is on the cooler side at 9°C, requiring warmer clothing. Rome is cooler at 12°C.

For travelers who prioritize dry weather, Rome is the stronger choice in January. Rome receives 1 more hour of sunshine per day, which matters for sightseeing and outdoor activities.

Temperature Comparison in January

Florence reaches an average high of 9°C (48°F) and drops to 2°C (36°F) at night during January. The daily temperature range is 7°C, meaning relatively stable temperatures from day to night.

Rome averages 12°C (54°F) for the high and 4°C (39°F) for the low, with a daily range of 8°C. The 3°C difference is noticeable but not dramatic.

Both cities are in the Northern Hemisphere, so they share the same seasonal pattern in January.

Rainfall Comparison in January

Florence receives approximately 67 mm of rainfall across 10 rain days during January. You can expect rain roughly every other day.

Rome sees 63 mm over 9 rain days. That makes Rome the drier option by 1 rain day and 4 mm of total precipitation.

Both cities share similar humidity levels at 65%.

What to Pack: Florence vs Rome

Packing for Florence in January

Highs of 9°C, lows of 2°C, 10 rain days

  • heavy winter coat
  • thermal base layers
  • warm gloves and hat
  • insulated boots
  • waterproof jacket
  • compact umbrella
  • waterproof shoes
  • a warm scarf

Packing for Rome in January

Highs of 12°C, lows of 4°C, 9 rain days

  • warm layers
  • a mid-weight jacket
  • long trousers
  • a packable rain jacket
  • an umbrella
  • a warm scarf

Pack for both: a warm scarf. These items are useful in either destination during January.

Year-Round Comparison: Florence vs Rome

The table below shows average high temperatures and rain days for every month of the year, helping you find the best time to visit either city.January is highlighted for quick reference.

MonthFlorenceRome
HighRainHighRain
Jan9°C10d12°C9d
Feb11°C10d12°C9d
Mar14°C10d15°C9d
Apr18°C12d18°C11d
May22°C10d22°C9d
Jun27°C7d27°C5d
Jul30°C4d30°C4d
Aug30°C5d31°C4d
Sep25°C9d25°C9d
Oct19°C12d21°C11d
Nov14°C13d16°C12d
Dec10°C12d12°C11d
9°

Florence Weather in January

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

12°

Rome Weather in January

Full forecast, packing tips, and activities

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Florence warmer than Rome in January?
No. In January, Rome is warmer with an average high of 12°C (54°F) compared to Florence at 9°C (48°F), a difference of 3°C.
Which city gets more rain in January, Florence or Rome?
Florence gets more rain in January with 10 rain days and 67 mm of precipitation. Rome is the drier option with 9 rain days.
Is it better to visit Florence or Rome in January?
It depends on your preferences. Florence averages 9°C and 6 hours of daily sunshine with 10 rain days. Rome averages 12°C with 7 sunshine hours and 9 rain days. If you prefer cooler conditions, choose Rome. For fewer rain days, Rome is the better pick.
How far apart are Florence and Rome?
Florence and Rome are approximately 231 km (143 miles) apart. Florence is located in Italy (Europe) while Rome is in Italy (Europe).
What is the best month to visit Florence and Rome?
For Florence, July tends to be the best month with 14 hours of daily sunshine and a high of 30°C. For Rome, July is typically ideal with 14 sunshine hours and 30°C highs.

Compare Florence and Rome in Other Months

Climate data sourced from the Open-Meteo Historical Weather API, using ERA5 reanalysis data covering 30-year normals from 1991 to 2020. All temperatures shown in Celsius with Fahrenheit equivalents. Rain days count days with 1 mm or more of precipitation. Sunshine hours represent average daily values. This comparison is generated from long-term climate averages and individual trips may vary.

Florence coordinates: 43.77°N, 11.26°E | Rome coordinates: 41.90°N, 12.50°E